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Abstract Topic: Maritime Economics

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Automatic Operational Information System for Detection of Violations on Ships in Indonesia
Debby Ratna Daniel and Shinta Pratiwi

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Corresponding Author
Shinta Pratiwi

Institutions
Airlangga University

Abstract
The geographical situation of Indonesia as an archipelagic country and maritime country which has an area reaching two-thirds of its territory has high potential of marine and fisheries resources . This potential has to be relied upon to support the Indonesian economy but is threatened by the practice of illegal fiching. This study aims to design an operational information system using an automatic identification system , hereinafter referred to as the automatic operational identification system , which is installed in the LAPAN Satellite to detect illegal vessels entering Indonesia so that it can increase non-tax state revenues through fish catches. The research methodology used is quantitative exploratory research. This research resulted in the design of an automatic operational identification system for the detection of ships that violated and recognized the income of fish catches. The process is displayed in data flow diagrams, flowcharts, entity relationship diagrams, and examples of reports and illustrations of notifications.

Keywords
Ship Detection, Automatic Identification System, Operational Information System

Topic
Maritime Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/HpX8YFE9C4jn


Financial Efficiency of Fishermen to Overcome Poverty
R I Ardianti, S Nuraini, Izzato Millati, S S Embuningtiyas , Heru Tjaraka

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Corresponding Author
Riski isminar Ardianti

Institutions
Airlangga University Airlangga Street No 4 Surabaya, Indonesia 60286

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to find out how the Muncar Sub district fishing community handled poverty throughout their lives. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using in-depth interviews conducted on 110 respondents from Fisher. The results of this study find out the main reason for being a fisherman because this work is derived from generation to generation, this is due to the low education of fishing families with a majority of income of 1-10 million per year. This amount is not a large number and makes this profession attractive to fight for, therefore the priority of primary needs is higher than secondary, awareness of the use of insurance is quite low, low post-harvest financial planning and difficult capital gains cause fishermen to obtain capital through debt and the majority of fishermen have loan. The loan source is very friendly and many are chosen by fishermen with a loan system to ship owners because it will make it easier for fishermen to make payments by deducting the honorarium as a crew

Keywords
Fisherman, Poverty, Income

Topic
Maritime Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/dwNtEAKuRj4z


Fishermens Financial Efficiency Strategy for a prosperous life
R I Ardianti, M Famungkas, S Nuraini, Izzato Millati, S S Embuningtiyas, Heru Tjaraka

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Corresponding Author
Riski isminar Ardianti

Institutions
1 Accountancy Departement, Faculty Economics and Bussiness, Airlangga University, Airlangga Street No. 4 Surabaya, Indonesia, 60286. 2 Inspectorate General Ministry of finance, Dr.Wahidin street No1, Jakarta, Indoneisa.

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to find out how the Muncar Sub-district fishing community handled poverty throughout their lives. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using in-depth interviews conducted on 110 respondents from Fisher. The results of this study find out the main reason for being a fisherman because this work is derived from generation to generation, this is due to the low education of fishing families with a majority of income of 1-10 million per year. This amount is not a large number and makes this profession attractive to fight for, therefore the priority of primary needs is higher than secondary, awareness of the use of insurance is quite low, low post-harvest financial planning and difficult capital gains cause fishermen to obtain capital through debt and the majority of fishermen have loan. The loan source is very friendly and many are chosen by fishermen with a loan system to ship owners because it will make it easier for fishermen to make payments by deducting the honorarium as a crew

Keywords
Fisherman, Poverty, Income

Topic
Maritime Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/WTrB9edyz2qL


TRADE AND FOOD SECURITY : CASE FOR INDONESIAN FISHERY EXPORT
Rossanto Dwi Handoyo Sonia Puspa Permata

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Corresponding Author
Rossanto Dwi Handoyo

Institutions
Department of Economics, FEB UNAIR

Abstract
This study aims to relate between trade and non tariff barriers, in particular issue of food protection. We analyze the impact of Non tariff measures using sanitary and phytosanitary policy (SPS) and technical trade barriers (TBTs) on Indonesia fishery exports and its trading partner countries such as China, South Korea, Vietnam, Canada, Russia and the European Union in period of 2007 to 2016. SPS and TBT are measured using inventory approach in the form of coverage ratio. In addition, this study uses a gravity model and panel data regression method. The results of this study indicate that the variables GDP of exporting country and GDP of importing country have a positive and significant effect on Indonesian fishery exports. Distance and SPS have a negative and significant effect on Indonesian fishery exports, while TBT has no effect on Indonesian fishery exports.

Keywords
Export, Food Security, sanitary and phytosanitary policy , Technical Barriers to Trade, Fishery Export, coverage ratio

Topic
Maritime Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/2nj4MQA3bzaE


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